480V 3-Wire UPS Comparison · 50–70 kW vs 120 kW cabinet

X90-1S vs Vertiv APM2

The Xtreme Power X90-1S and the Vertiv Liebert APM2 are 480V three-phase UPS systems for data centers, industrial infrastructure, and facility-level power protection. This comparison evaluates the X90-1S against the APM2 cabinet platform scaling up to 120 kW — the typical deployment architecture for this system class — in 480V 3-wire configurations.

Total footprint
6.9 sq ft all-in-one
Service access
Front only · back-to-wall
Cabinet height
58″
Architecture
Single integrated cabinet
Platform comparison

X90-1S vs Vertiv APM2 (120 kW cabinet) — 50–70 kW, 480V

FeatureXtreme Power X90-1SVertiv APM2 (120 kW cabinet)X90-1S advantage
Example modelsX90-1S-50K480 · X90-1S-70K480APM2 120 kW frame (modular)Direct comparison at the deployment level
Power range50–70 kWUp to 120 kW per cabinetRight-sized for mid-range deployments
Electrical configuration480V, 3-phase, 3-wire480V, 3-phase, 3-wireEquivalent electrical topology
UPS architectureIntegrated UPS + batteries + bypassModular UPS with scalable power modulesReduced system complexity
Form factorSingle integrated cabinetFull-height modular cabinetSimplified system layout
Dimensions (W×D×H)23.6 × 42 × 58 in23.6 × 40.5 × 78.7 in (cabinet)Lower overall system height
Footprint (total system)6.9 sq ft (all-in-one)Larger depending on modules and battery configurationReduced installed footprint
Power densityHigh (integrated system-level density)High within cabinet, lower system-level densityMore efficient use of space
Efficiency (online mode)Up to 96.5%Up to 97.5%Comparable efficiency
Battery integrationInternal, hot-swappable modules; optional external cabinetsInternal modular batteries optional; external cabinets commonly usedFlexible architecture with integrated baseline
Runtime strategyInternal, or extended via matching external battery cabinetsInternal modules plus external battery cabinetsEquivalent flexibility with fewer base components
Maintenance bypassIntegrated (standard)Integrated within cabinetEquivalent functionality
Service accessFront access only (no rear clearance)Front and rear access requiredBack-to-wall installation
InstallationSingle-cabinet deploymentModular cabinet with expandable componentsFaster, simplified deployment
Positioning

How each platform is positioned

The X90-1S is a compact, fully integrated UPS platform designed for 480V 3-wire deployments where space efficiency, installation simplicity, and service access are the primary design drivers. It delivers a complete system in a single cabinet while still supporting extended runtime through optional external battery cabinets.

The Vertiv APM2 is a modular UPS platform designed for scalability. The 120 kW cabinet represents the full system frame, with capacity built using internal power modules and battery options. While flexible, this approach introduces additional system complexity as configurations expand.

Architecture & deployment

Integrated vs. modular

The X90-1S consolidates UPS electronics, batteries, and maintenance bypass into a single enclosure, minimizing field connections and simplifying installation and long-term service. External battery cabinets can be added for extended runtime without fundamentally changing the architecture.

The APM2 builds capacity by adding power modules inside a full-height cabinet. Although internal batteries are available, many deployments incorporate additional battery cabinets as runtime requirements increase.

Footprint & installation

Floor space and install scope

In 50–70 kW 3-wire applications, the X90-1S can be deployed as a self-contained system with internal runtime, reducing floor space and simplifying installation. Its 58 in cabinet height is a key advantage in space-constrained environments — particularly beneficial in mobile and trailer-based deployments where vertical clearance and transport constraints are critical.

The APM2 120 kW cabinet uses a full-height frame at 78.7 in tall, with additional footprint required as battery modules or external cabinets are added.

Service model

Access and placement

The X90-1S supports front-only service access, allowing installation directly against a wall with no rear clearance required, improving accessibility and placement flexibility. The APM2 requires both front and rear access for service and airflow, increasing space requirements and limiting placement flexibility.

Deployment fit

Where each is commonly selected

X90-1S is commonly selected for

  • Industrial 480V 3-wire systems
  • Edge data centers
  • Medical imaging environments
  • Mobile and trailer-based systems
  • Retrofit and space-constrained installations

Vertiv APM2 is commonly deployed in

  • Scalable data center environments
  • Facilities requiring modular expansion
  • Applications with evolving capacity requirements
Scaling up

Need more than 70 kW?

For higher capacity in a similarly compact footprint, the Xtreme Power X90-2S extends this integrated architecture from 50 kW up to 140 kW using modular power blocks — while keeping integrated system design and front-access service.

Summary

The bottom line

When compared against the full 120 kW Vertiv APM2 cabinet, the X90-1S delivers a more compact, deployment-efficient solution in 50–70 kW applications. It reduces footprint, simplifies installation, and improves service access through its integrated architecture, while maintaining flexibility for extended runtime through external battery cabinets. The APM2 provides scalability and higher maximum cabinet capacity, but introduces additional system complexity and space requirements as configurations expand.

Plan with confidence

Xtreme Power Conversion supports UPS sizing, runtime planning, and specification development for 480V facility UPS systems.